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1,2-Hexanediol
Derived synthetically, this humectant and emollient helps retain moisture and acts as a solvent in products.
A
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Acetyl Tributyl Citrate
Derived from citric acid and alcohol, it is a plasticizer that improves flexibility and texture in formulations. -
Acrylates/C10-30
Alkyl Acrylate CrosspolymerA synthetic polymer used as a thickener and emulsifier, adding stability to
products. -
Alcohol
Typically derived from fermentation of sugars or grains, it acts as a solvent
but can be drying at high concentrations. -
Alcohol Denat.
Derived by adding denaturing agents to ethyl alcohol, used as a solvent and astringent for quick drying. -
Allantoin
Found in comfrey root or synthesized, it soothes skin and reduces irritation, often used for sensitive skin. -
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Derived from aloe vera leaves, it hydrates, soothes, and has anti-inflammatory
properties. -
Aqua (Water)
Usually purified or distilled, water is the primary solvent, dissolving ingredients and
hydrating skin. -
Ascorbic Acid (L)
Sourced from citrus fruits or synthetically derived, it brightens skin and supports collagen production.
B
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Behenyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol derived from vegetable oils like rapeseed, used as an emollient and stabilizer. -
Bisabolol (L-alpha)
Derived from chamomile or synthetically made, it soothes skin and has anti-inflammatory effects. -
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree, it hydrates and softens skin.
C
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Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Extracted from green tea leaves, rich in antioxidants that protect and calm skin. -
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Derived from coconut or palm oil, it’s a gentle emollient that adds moisture without
being greasy. -
Caprylyl Glycol
Synthetically produced or derived from plants, it acts as a humectant and mild preservative. -
Carbomer
A synthetic polymer that thickens and stabilizes formulas, creating gel textures. -
Carrageenan
Derived from red seaweed, this thickener stabilizes formulas and helps retain moisture
on the skin. -
Cetearyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol derived from coconut or palm oil, used to thicken and stabilize products without drying skin. -
Cetyl Alcohol
Derived from coconut oil or palm kernel oil, it softens skin and improves product consistency. -
Citric Acid
Extracted from citrus fruits, this AHA exfoliates the skin and balances pH in formulations. -
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil*
Extracted from orange peels, this essential oil has antioxidant benefits but may be
sensitizing. -
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
Derived from coconut oil, it’s a gentle surfactant used for cleansing without stripping natural oils. -
Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil
Extracted from pumpkin seeds, rich in fatty acids that moisturize and support the skin
barrier.
D
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Dicaprylyl Ether
A skin-conditioning agent derived from vegetable oils, providing a non-greasy
feel. -
Diatomaceous Earth
A natural exfoliant from fossilized algae, it gently removes dead skin cells. -
Dipropylene Glycol
A synthetic solvent and humectant that helps deliver ingredients and improve
texture.
E
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Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil
Extracted from the fruit of the palm tree, it moisturizes and protects the skin with fatty acids. -
Eclipta Prostrata Extract
Derived from the eclipta plant, known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. -
Epigallocatechin Gallate
An antioxidant compound found in green tea, protecting skin from free radicals and reducing inflammation. -
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative booster derived from vegetable glycerin, improving skin feel and
product stability.
F
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Fragrance/Parfum
Formulated with natural essential oils, or synthetic alternatives when natural extracts are known to cause irritation.
G
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Glucose (D)
A sugar-based humectant derived from corn or other plants, it helps hydrate and
smooth skin. -
Gluconolactone
A polyhydroxy acid derived from corn, gently exfoliates and hydrates, suitable
for sensitive skin. -
Glycerin
A powerful humectant often derived from plants like soy or palm, drawing moisture
into the skin. -
Glyceryl Stearate
Derived from glycerin and stearic acid (from vegetable oils), it emulsifies and softens
the skin. -
Glyceryl Stearate SE
A self-emulsifying form of glyceryl stearate, making creams thicker and more
hydrating. -
Glycolic Acid
An AHA derived from sugar cane, it exfoliates to improve skin texture and encourage cell renewal. -
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Sourced from licorice root, it brightens skin and reduces inflammation.
H
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Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Water
Extracted from the bark and leaves of the witch hazel plant, it acts as a natural astringent. -
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Extracted from sunflower seeds, it hydrates and is rich in fatty acids. -
Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
Derived from starch, it stabilizes and helps deliver active ingredients in skincare.
J
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Jojoba Esters (Beads)
Derived from jojoba oil, biodegradable beads that provide gentle exfoliation.
L
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Lauryl Glucoside
A mild surfactant derived from coconut or palm oil and glucose, suitable for
sensitive skin. -
Lecithin
Extracted from soybeans, lecithin is an emollient and emulsifier that stabilizes and
hydrates products. -
Lonicera Caprifolium (Honeysuckle) Flower Extract
Derived from honeysuckle flowers, it has natural preservative and antimicrobial
properties. -
Lonicera Japonica (Honeysuckle) Flower Extract
Also derived from honeysuckle, providing antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. -
Lysine HCI
Derived from sugar fermentation or synthesized, this amino acid supports hydration and
collagen production.
M
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Maltodextrin
Derived from corn or rice, this sugar-based ingredient acts as a binder and helps retain moisture. -
Malus Domestica (Apple) Fruit Cell Culture Extract
Extracted from apple cells, it offers antioxidant benefits to protect and renew skin. -
Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Oil
Sourced from tea tree leaves, it’s antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, ideal for
acne-prone skin. -
Melia Azadirachta (Neem) Leaf Extract
Derived from the neem tree, with strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties. -
Mentha Arvensis (Cornmint) Leaf Oil
Extracted from cornmint leaves, this oil provides a cooling sensation and has antibacterial properties. -
Menthol (L)
Sourced from the left-hand components of mint oils to minimize irritation while providing a refreshing cooling effect. -
Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Extracted from moringa seeds, it is rich in vitamins and antioxidants for skin nourishment.
N
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Niacinamide
A form of vitamin B3, usually synthesized, improves skin elasticity, reduces
redness, and evens tone.
O
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Olea
Europaea (Olive) Fruit OilDerived from olives, it’s rich in antioxidants and fatty acids that hydrate and protect
the skin.
P
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Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38
A lab-synthesized peptide that boosts collagen production, improving skin firmness and reducing wrinkles. -
Peumus Boldus Leaf Extract
Derived from the boldo plant, this extract is rich in antioxidants and provides calming effects. -
Phenoxyethanol
A synthetic preservative that prevents microbial growth in formulations, keeping them safe to use. -
Phenyl t-Butylnitrone (Spin Trap)
An antioxidant derived from nitrone compounds, it captures free radicals and
protects skin. -
Phospholipids
Derived from soybeans. -
Phytic Acid
Extracted from grains and seeds, it gently exfoliates and brightens the skin, suitable
for sensitive types. -
Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate
Derived from glycerin and fatty acids, it is a gentle emulsifier well-tolerated by sensitive skin. -
Polysorbate 20
Derived from sorbitol and vegetable oils, it helps mix oil and water in formulations
for stable textures. -
Potassium Sorbate
A preservative sourced from sorbic acid, it prevents microbial growth to extend product shelf life. -
Prunus Amygdalus Amara (Bitter Almond) Kernel Oil
Extracted from bitter almonds, rich in vitamins and fatty acids for moisturizing. -
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil
Derived from sweet almonds, providing hydration and skin-softening benefits. -
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Sourced from apples, it’s rich in antioxidants and hydrates while supporting skin
health.
R
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Retinyl Palmitate
A synthesized form of vitamin A that smoothens and rejuvenates skin by promoting cell turnover. -
rh-Oligopeptide-1 (EGF)
A lab-engineered peptide promoting cell regeneration and elasticity for anti-aging effects.
S
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Sodium Benzoate
Derived from benzoic acid (found in fruits like cranberries), used as a preservative. -
Sodium Chloride
Common salt, it thickens and stabilizes products while improving their texture. -
Sodium Cocoamphoacetate
A mild surfactant from coconut oil, used for gentle cleansing without drying
skin. -
Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate
Derived from coconut oil and glutamic acid, it’s a biodegradable, non-irritating
cleanser. -
Sodium Gluconate
Derived from glucose, it stabilizes formulas and helps prevent discoloration. -
Sodium Hydroxide
Also known as lye, it adjusts pH levels in formulations, making them safe and effective for the skin. -
Sodium Hydroxypropylsulfonate Laurylglucoside Crosspolymer
A thickening and stabilizing agent derived from glucose and coconut. -
Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
A mild cleanser from glucose and fatty acids, suitable for sensitive skin. -
Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Lipids
Derived from tomatoes, it provides antioxidants to protect skin from damage. -
Sorbitol
A humectant from fruits like apples and pears, it helps keep skin hydrated and
soft. -
Stearic Acid
Sourced from vegetable oils, it thickens and stabilizes formulas, helping improve skin
texture. -
Sucrose Stearate
Derived from sugar and stearic acid, it emulsifies and gives a creamy texture to products.
T
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Tocopherol (D-alpha)
Naturally sourced vitamin E from plants, it’s an antioxidant that moisturizes and
protects the skin. -
Tocotrienols
A form of vitamin E derived from palm or rice bran oil, providing antioxidant
benefits. -
Totarol
Extracted from the totara tree, it’s antibacterial and suitable for acne-prone skin. -
Tropolone
A preservative derived from natural oils, used to inhibit bacterial growth in
products.
V
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Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Fruit Extract
Derived from cranberries, rich in antioxidants and supports skin hydration.
X
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Xanthan Gum
A natural thickener from fermenting sugar, stabilizing and enhancing the product texture.
Z
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Zeolite
A mineral from volcanic ash, used for its detoxifying properties, absorbing impurities from the skin.